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Pakistan Railways Our Recommended Route: Peshawar to Attock, Across the Indus River Bridge

On Pakistan’s railways, you’ll be able to enjoy the country’s rich history and old-fashioned atmosphere. Each station has been preserved from the British colonial era, with its buildings and systems still in use today.

I have travelled from Peshawar to Islamabad and from Islamabad to Karachi, but my favourite route of all happens to be from Peshawar to Attock. Please allow me to introduce that route to you today.

A railway station in Rawalpindi with a steam locomotive on display

↓↓↓ Highlights of the train journey from Peshawar to Rawal Pindi

Pakistan Railways is a state-owned railway operating in Pakistan. It was established in 1861 during the British colonial era (during the British Raj) as the North-Western State Railway. The first section built was 160 km long, connecting the port city of Karachi with Kotli (Hyderabad).

The headquarters of Pakistan Railways is located in Lahore. The reason it can be found here, is that Lahore was an extremely important city during the era of the British Raj. The railway network at the time connected it all the way to Peshawar in the west, Amritsar (one of the oldest lines, opened in 1862) in the east, and Multan and Karachi in the south.

Inside Lahore Station

Now, let’s talk about the train ride.
To catch the 11:00 a.m. train, I went to Peshawar Cantonment Station—ensuring I arrived 30 minutes early to buy a ticket.

Peshawar Cantonment Station was built in 1898 and served not only as a station on the line from Peshawar to Karachi, but also as the starting point of the Khyber Railway to the Afghan border (which is now a defunct line). It is a station with three platforms and seven tracks.

The entrance to the platform at Peshawar Cantonment Station
There is also a steam locomotive on display at Peshawar Station. Currently, two steam locomotives in Pakistan are still able to run, and both are stored in Lahore.

Unlike railways in India, Pakistani railways are not crowded—which proves to be quite the advantage. Recently, improvements in bus infrastructure have led to a decrease in the number of people using railways. This has been to the benefit of tourists, however, as it means they can enjoy a more relaxed train ride and have an easier time taking photos.

I recall seeing a child who had come to see off relatives with whom he had spent his summer vacation. He was crying, clearly upset at having to leave his family. The sight of the child, tears in his eyes, seeing his grandparents off and being comforted by them was incredibly touching.

A platform at Peshawar Cantonment Station
A boy bidding farewell to his relatives with tears in his eyes
It was finally time to depart, and the train slowly began to move. A flock of sheep had wandered onto the tracks

A few minutes after departure, we passed through the market in Hashnagari. In the past, there were bazaar stalls lining the railroad tracks, which made for a very fascinating sight: in order to allow trains to pass by, vendors would have to clear away stalls and shops three times a day. Following an accident, stalls were banned from the railroad tracks, but that has not stopped shops from extending right up to the edge of the tracks.

Hashnagari Market, where shops are close to the railroad tracks
Hashunagari railroad crossing
Waiting for a train to pass in Hashnagari

After that, you will pass through the historic site of Bala Hissar in Peshawar. It is an ancient fortress whose existence is noted in the records of Xuanzang’s journey in 630. During the Mughal Empire, it was a fortress at a strategic point along the Grand Trunk Road. In 1747, the Afghan dynasty conquered Peshawar, and this fortress was used as the “winter capital.” It was later used during the Sikh-Afghan War and by the British Raj, and currently serves as a headquarters for the Pakistani Army.

The train left Peshawar and ran through villages and fields, stopping occasionally at stations. Inside the train, children who wanted to take pictures with foreigners came and went, and the train conductor came to check tickets. Time passed rather quickly.

Children coming up to talk to foreign tourists
The conductor coming to check tickets
Children going to visit relatives in Attock from Peshawar

The route passes through several old small tunnels near the confluence of the Indus and Kabul rivers. Soon after, it crosses an iron bridge over the Indus River.

An old tunnel from the British colonial era (photographed from the cockpit)

The Indus River is a large river with a total length of 3,180 km, of which 2% flows through China, 5% through India, and 93% through Pakistan, making it a lifeline that runs north to south through the country.

Attock: The confluence of the Kabul River and the Indus River. The light blue river in the back is the Indus River, and the muddy river at the front is the Kabul River.
The Attock Bridge over the Indus River, completed in 1883

Attock Fort is a historically significant fort located in Attock Khurd. It stands proudly on the banks of the Indus River and has borne witness to various empires and conflicts throughout history. Built between 1581 and 1583 by order of Emperor Akbar of the Mughal Empire, this fortress is located on the Grand Trunk Road (also known as the “King’s Road”) and served to protect the strategic passageway of the Indus River. The 1-kilometer-long walls and fortifications retain many features of this era. After independence, it was used as a prison under the control of the Pakistani Army, where many important political prisoners have been incarcerated, such as Nawaz Sharif in 1999 and Imran Khan in 2023.

Attock Fort

The 425-meter-long Attock Bridge is a historically significant and iconic bridge spanning the Indus River in Pakistan, connecting Punjab Province and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province. It is sometimes referred to as the “Old Attock Bridge” to distinguish it from the new road bridge built in 1979.
Officially opened on May 24, 1883, the bridge was redesigned after more than 40 years of use and rebuilt in 1929. It features a unique double-deck design, with the upper deck still used by trains today. The lower deck, originally planned for road use, remains currently unused (though it is accessible on foot).

At the western end of the Attock Bridge, we finally crossed the Indus River (photo taken from the cockpit)
Crossing the Attock Bridge over the Indus River (photo taken from the cockpit)
The road under the Attock Bridge is not in use, but it is possible to cross it on foot

The train will not stop at the Attock Khurd railway station, which is located across the bridge. It’s a small, charming station with an interior that retains the atmosphere of the colonial era, and it comes highly recommended. If you have time, make sure to stop by and take a look.

Attock Khurd Station
The station master’s office at Attock Khurd Station

Shortly after that, the train arrived at Attock Station.

People seeing off their families at Attock Station

Though my introduction primarily featured the route from Peshawar to Attock, it’s important to note that many other stations on the line are also equally worth seeing. These include Rawalpindi Station, Lahore Station, and Bahawalpur Station, among others. Since there is no air conditioning in the general carriages, I recommend a train trip during the cooler months.

 

Image & Text: Mariko SAWADA

*Contact us, Indus Caravan for more information or to make arrangements for your  Railway trip  in Pakistan.

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Category : - Peshawar / Khyber Pass > ◆Khyber Pakhtunkhwa > ◇ Pakistan Railways
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(Video) The Pakistan Railway Journey : From Peshwar to Rawal Pindi!

Taken from the train, going from Peshwar to Rawal Pindi, this video summaries the scenery during our journey on the Pakistan Railway.
Previously, I posted a blog about the highlights of the “Crossing the Indus River by Pakistan’s Tain,” but this time I could make video, summarized into 2 minutes and 43 seconds, starting from the town of Peshwar to the arrival of Rawal Pindi, including the tunnel along the way.

The Pakistan Railway was built as part of the colonial management during the British Empire’s colonization of the Indian Empire, with 7,791 kilometers of track that runs from Torkham, on Afghanistan’s boarder, to Karachi. From the time of independence to the present day, the nostalgic feeling of the colonial era buildings and operations are maintained for a good Railway journey in which we can still enjoy “The Pakistan Railway.”

 

The Pakistan Railway Journey, From Peshawal to Rawal Pindi

 

Videography: Mariko SAWADA
Boarded on: Feb 2020, the Pakistan Railway between Peshawar (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) to Rohri (Sindh)

*Contact us, Indus Caravan for more information of Railway trip.

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Category : = Video Clip KPK > = Video Clip Punjab > - Monument / Heritage of Punjab > - Peshawar / Khyber Pass > ◆ Video Breathtaking Views of Pakistan > ◆Khyber Pakhtunkhwa > ◆ Punjab > ◇ Pakistan Railways
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(Video) The curious tailed sheep that I met in the Swat Valley

This is a video taken in the Swat Valley of the sheep living there.
While traveling the Valley by car, one after another we saw groups of herders and their sheep. A typical scene in Pakistan.

 

Sheep in the Swat Valley (Pakistan)  The curious tailed sheep|

The tails are dyed with henna which I found so interesting.
The Pashtun people of Pakistan. It is a fashionable expression unique to them.

 

Sheep Tail Variations

This video features various sheep’s tails: some long and some short tails.
The Dunba sheep has no tail and its hips make a heart shape. It is a type of sheep that accumulates fat in the buttocks, a Pakistani delicacy. Namak Mandy, a restaurant district in Peshawar, is famous for Dunba cuisine.

 

And then, finally the sheep after they have been shaved…
Without hair, the sheep look so odd.

These are such curious looking sheep with very unique looks.

This photo was taken in Kashgar, China, not Pakistan. It’s a neighboring country across the border, but the Uyghur people also seem to like Dumba sheep as well.

The Swat Valley has changed a lot. In the fall of 2019, a new road was extended into the Valley. I hope the sheep continue to march along the road as they did in the past.

 

Video/photo & Text: Mariko SAWADA
*The photos and videos were taken between 2008 and 2015 in Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

 

Category : = Video Clip KPK > ◆ Video Breathtaking Views of Pakistan > ◆Khyber Pakhtunkhwa > - Swat > ◇Domestic animal of Pakistan
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(Video) Crossing the Indus river by Pakistan Railways

Pakistan’s railways are less developed compared to India’s. However, it retained the original railway system and station buildings, as they were, created by the British during the colonial period.

Especially near Attock, this railway crosses over the Indus river!
 
Pakitan Railway Crossing the Indus, Attock

 

It is a great heritage trip where you can see not only the railway bridge and stations of the British Indian Empire era, but also the Mughal Empire’s Attock Fort, all from the train windows.

 

Video & text: Mariko SAWADA
(Video is from a trip in Feb 2020)

Category : = Video Clip Punjab > ◆ Video Breathtaking Views of Pakistan > - Monument / Heritage of Punjab > ◆ Punjab > ◇ Pakistan Railways
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(Vlog) Safe? Discovering the heart of Pakistan!Is it Safe? Discovering the heart of Pakistan! (including an insightful Travel Vlog shared by our customer)

This February, we traveled the heart of Pakistan with a Swiss and Mexican couple, Lucas and Patricia. Indus Caravan lead the trip from Lahore to Peshawar along the Grand Trunk Road, the railway made during the British-Indian Empire. Please check out the travel vlog from the eyes of a tourist traveling Pakistan, with the narration in Spanish and the subtitles in English.

Safe? Discovering the heart of Pakistan!

The insightful video takes you along the journey from Peshawar to Rhori, a riverside town to the Indus and the train station. The vlog touches on the “History and Hospitality of Pakistan” from the Mughal period, the influence of the British-Indian Empire, to now.

 

Text : Mariko SAWADA

Special Thanks to SUMMERMATTER DIAZ ENRIQUETA PATRICIA.
Please visit her website : https://elpadiro.ch/

Category : = Video Clip KPK > = Video Clip Punjab > ◆ Video Breathtaking Views of Pakistan > ◆Khyber Pakhtunkhwa > ◆ Punjab > ◇ Pakistan Railways > ◇ Pakistan Travel Tip
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(Vlog) Adventures Exploring the Impressive Mud Volcanoes in Balochistan (including an insightful Travel Vlog shared by our customer) 

In February of this year, we visited Balochistan with a Swiss-Mexican couple, Lucas and Patricia, and photographer Toshiki Nakanishi. Patricia made a wonderful travel Vlog of our travels. Narrated in Spanish with English subtitles, please see her video, as seen by the tourist.

Patricia is a wildlife photographer. Before coming to Pakistan, she was asked many times by her Swiss friends, “Pakistan? What wildlife is there to shoot? But isn’t it dangerous?” And now, after having been there to see for herself, she made this video “to show everyone the beauty of Pakistan and our journey there!”

And now, due to the Covid19 Pandemic, in the era of #stayhome…Patrica said “Now, I have lots of time!” Patricia, thank you for opening a way for the future of tourism in Pakistan!

 

Text : Mariko SAWADA

Special Thanks to SUMMERMATTER DIAZ ENRIQUETA PATRICIA. Please visit her web site: https://elpadiro.ch/

Category : = Video clip Balochistan > ◆ Video Breathtaking Views of Pakistan > ◆ Balochistan > ◇ Pakistan Travel Tip
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